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Pool LSI calculator

Find out in seconds whether your pool water is corrosive, balanced or scaling. Same math as the RouteSplash field app.

Key points

What the Langelier Saturation Index tells you

The LSI answers one question: will this water take calcium from the pool, or leave calcium on it? A negative number means the water is hungry for calcium. It etches plaster, pits grout, eats heater copper and turns pebble finishes rough. A positive number means the water is carrying more calcium than it can hold, so it drops scale on the tile line, inside salt cells and on heat exchangers.

Four readings drive it, plus temperature: pH, calcium hardness, total alkalinity and water temperature. That is why a pool that tested balanced in March can be scaling by July with no chemical added; the water simply got warmer.

How to read the result

This calculator uses the same lookup tables and constant (12.1) as the RouteSplash field app, so the number your tech sees on the phone matches this page.

Why pool companies track LSI on every visit

A single reading tells you little. The trend tells you when a customer's plaster is being eaten or a salt cell is scaling up months before it fails. RouteSplash calculates LSI automatically each time a tech logs a reading, charts it per pool, and flags water that has been out of balance for weeks. Pair this with the chemical dosing calculator to see how much to add.

LSI questions

What is a good LSI for a pool?

Between -0.3 and +0.3 is balanced. Below -0.3 the water is corrosive and pulls calcium out of plaster, grout and metal; above +0.3 it is scaling and drops calcium onto surfaces, tile and heater exchangers.

What is the LSI formula?

LSI = pH + temperature factor + calcium hardness factor + total alkalinity factor - 12.1. The factors come from published lookup tables; this calculator interpolates between table points, the same way the RouteSplash app does.

Does cyanuric acid change the LSI?

Yes. Stabilizer contributes about one third of its ppm to the total alkalinity reading without buffering like carbonate does, so pools with high CYA are more corrosive than the plain formula shows. Enter your CYA and the calculator also shows the corrected number.

How do I raise or lower the LSI?

The fastest lever is pH. Raising calcium hardness or total alkalinity raises the LSI too, and warm water raises it on its own, which is why balanced spring water can scale in a Texas August.

More free tools for pool pros

RouteSplash does this on every visit

Pool service software built by a working pool company: day sheets, water chemistry with LSI and dosing, chemical billing, AutoPay, profit by route. $49 a month (Starter) up to 50 pools, then $59 + $30/login + $0.25/pool, then $0.75/pool past 150. Try it free for 30 days.

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